もち

もち
I
[持ち] **wear
/wéər/ 【U】(衣服などの)もち, 耐久力∥ They give good wear. それは持ちがいい.
¶→持ちがよい
¶→腹持ちのする昼食
II
[餅] rice cake
【U】【C】.
III
birdlime
【U】鳥もち;わな.

sticky rice cake

birdlime

must not
do not
be not
持ち
hold
charge
keep possession
in charge
wear
durability
life
draw
usage (suff)
* * *
I
もち
birdlime
〖U〗鳥もち;わな.
II
もち【持ち】
**wear
/wéər/ 〖U〗(衣服などの)もち, 耐久力

They give good wear. それは持ちがいい.

III
もち【餅】
rice cake
〖U〗〖C〗.
* * *
I
もち【餅】
mochi; (a) rice cake; a cake [block] of pounded rice―hard when dry and uncooked―eaten baked, broiled or in soup, especially on festive occasions.

●丸めた餅 a rice ball.

餅を搗()く pound steamed rice into cake; make rice cake.

●餅は餅屋. Every man to his trade [as his business lies]. 【諺】 | Every specialist has his own strong point.

餅網 a rice-cake toasting grid.
餅腹 《have》 one's stomach filled (to excess) with rice cake.
餅屋 a rice-cake dealer.
II
もち【黐】
1 birdlime; lime.

もちで捕える lime 《a bird》

・もちで鳥をさす catch a bird with a limed pole.

もちのような limy.

●竿にもちをつける lime a pole.

2 【植】 〔モチノキ〕 ⇒もちのき.
黐竿 a limed pole.
III
もち【持ち】
1 〔機能や品質が保持されること〕 wear; durability; life 《of a car》.

持ちがよい[悪い] wear well [badly]; last [do not last] long [a long time]; be [be not] durable; have a long [limited] life

・定期的にメンテナンスをすれば 5 割方機械の持ちがよくなる. If serviced [maintained] at regular intervals, the machine's life will be 50 percent longer.

・この生地は持ちが悪かった. This cloth has worn badly.

・夏場は切り花の持ちがよくない. Cut flowers don't keep long in summer.

持ちをよくする increase 《the fabric's》 wear resistance.

2 〔負担すること〕 charge.

●費用は自分持ちで at one's own expense [account].

●旅費は自分持ちだ. Each has to pay their own traveling expenses.

・費用は会社持ちだ. The expenses are defrayed by the company.

・費用は先方持ちです. They pay [are responsible for] the expenses.

3 〔所有すること〕

●ぜんそく持ち an asthmatic (patient)

・亭主持ち a married woman.

●持ち駒 ⇒もちごま

・持ち時間 ⇒もちじかん.

●女[男]持ちの時計 a woman's [man's] watch. [⇒おんなもの, おとこもの]

IV
もち
〔もちろん〕 of course; 《口》 natch.

Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.

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